Advertising

Iconic Brands: Kellogg’s – Frosted Flakes with Tony the Tiger

Few advertising icons have roared their way into popular memory quite like Tony the Tiger, the striped, booming-voiced mascot for Kellogg’s Frosted Flakes. Born in the golden age of television advertising, Tony became far more than a cartoon character—he was the embodiment of confidence, warmth, and the promise of a “great” start to the day. The 1950s campaign that created him didn’t just sell cereal; it helped invent the modern brand mascot.

Origins: The Birth of Frosted Flakes and a Mascot Race

In 1952, Kellogg introduced Sugar Frosted Flakes in the U.S.—a sweeter, crunchier version of its famous Corn Flakes. With dozens of new cereals flooding post-war grocery aisles, the company needed something that would stand out to a new generation of young consumers: the baby boomers.

Enter the idea of a mascot contest.

Leo Burnett, renowned for its flair for character-driven branding, was tasked with creating a personality that could make the cereal fun, trustworthy, and instantly recognisable. Four animal mascots were proposed: Elmo the Elephant, Katy the Kangaroo, Newt the Gnu, and Tony the Tiger.

When the designs were tested, Tony emerged as the clear favourite. Children and parents alike connected with his lively, friendly face and spirited energy. He didn’t just sell cereal—he sold enthusiasm.

The winning design came from Eugene Kolkey, Art Director at Leo Burnett, who sketched Tony as part of an internal creative contest. Kolkey’s Tiger was charming yet powerful, intense yet approachable. His design went on to become one of advertising’s most enduring characters.

The Makers Behind the Mascot

The Leo Burnett Company—already famous for creating the Marlboro Man, the Pillsbury Doughboy, and the Jolly Green Giant—was behind the Frosted Flakes campaign.

Within Burnett’s team:

  • Eugene Kolkey designed Tony’s original look.
  • Don Tennant, one of Burnett’s key creatives, helped shape the Tigers’ personality and advertising voice.
  • John E. Matthews, a copywriter, coined the now-legendary slogan: “They’re Grrreat!”
  • For the animated Tony, Quartet Films, a team of former Disney animators, refined the character’s movements for TV.

Tony the Tiger’s first roar came to life in 1951, with the cereal’s national launch following soon after.

The Campaign Idea: Selling Energy, Fun, and Confidence

The early 1950s were a period when American families were fascinated by television and consumed advertising with childlike wonder. Kellogg’s knew it had to create not just a cereal but a cultural moment.

Tony was introduced as a friendly, confident tiger who represented strength, fun, and vitality—all qualities parents wanted for their children. He became the animated face of a new kind of advertising—one that personified brands.

The first commercials were a mix of animation and live action. Tony appeared at breakfast tables, on playgrounds, and even in baseball games, his booming voice cheering kids on to greatness. He wasn’t just selling breakfast—he was motivating a generation to start their day with optimism.

The 1950s Campaign in Action

By the mid-1950s, Tony was everywhere—on cereal boxes, in comic strips, on billboards, and in TV ads. His warm grin and confident stance made him both a friend and a role model.

In 1958, Kellogg’s launched the famous “Put a Tiger on Your Team” campaign, encouraging children’s sports teams and schools to adopt Tony the Tiger as their symbol of energy and teamwork. It was one of the earliest examples of brand integration into youth culture.

A 1959 TV commercial even showed Tony playing baseball, blending animation with live-action—a pioneering move for its time. These ads built an association between Frosted Flakes, physical vitality, and morning cheerfulness that continues today.

Character Evolution and Design

Tony’s earliest form was more animalistic, walking on all fours with a narrower face and realistic stripes. Over time, he evolved into a bipedal, muscular, and approachable figure, reflecting mid-century ideals of athleticism and health. His bright orange fur, blue scarf, and expressive eyes became visual hallmarks.

As cereal advertising matured, so did Tony. By the 1960s, he gained a family, Mrs Tony, Tony Jr., and Antoinette, turning him into a symbol of family values. His personality softened slightly, becoming more nurturing and relatable while keeping his energetic charm.

The Voice That Made Him Roar

The first voice behind Tony was Dallas McKennon, but it was Thurl Ravenscroft who gave Tony his iconic sound—a deep, rich baritone that rolled through breakfast tables with warmth and authority.

When Ravenscroft said, “They’re Grrreat!”, the growl became part of the American vernacular. That single word carried enthusiasm, joy, and confidence—perfectly encapsulating Tony’s personality.

Cultural Impact and Global Reach

Tony the Tiger wasn’t just a mascot—he became an American cultural icon. His catchphrase entered pop culture, referenced in comedy sketches, films, and even political cartoons.

In Latin America, he was known as “Tigre Toño”; in the UK, the same cheerful Tiger appeared under the Frosties brand name. Across markets, Tony’s personality—energetic, honest, and proud—translated effortlessly.

Tony also became a merchandising phenomenon: his image appeared on toys, lunchboxes, T-shirts, and even a collectable cup now housed in the Smithsonian Institution.

Legal and Social Challenges

Kellogg fiercely protected Tony’s trademark. In one notable legal battle, it challenged Esso (later ExxonMobil) over the use of a tiger in its “Put a Tiger in Your Tank” gasoline campaign, arguing brand confusion.

In recent years, however, changing attitudes toward children’s advertising and sugar content have led to stricter regulations. In some countries, mascots like Tony can no longer appear on sugary cereal packaging aimed at children—a testament to how deeply such characters influence consumer behaviour.

Trivia and Fun Facts

  • Tony was inspired, in part, by an ad executive named Raymond Anthony Wells, whose middle name—Anthony—may have sparked the name “Tony.”
  • The original cereal was called Sugar Frosted Flakes, but “Sugar” was dropped in 1983 to align with health-conscious trends.
  • Tony’s family made recurring appearances in ads, creating continuity and warmth.
  • His design evolution from realistic Tiger to cartoon athlete mirrored America’s shifting ideals—from raw strength to relatable confidence.
  • Tony’s “They’re Grrreat!” has become one of the longest-running slogans in advertising history—unchanged since the 1950s.

The Enduring Roar of Tony the Tiger

The story of Tony the Tiger and Kellogg’s Frosted Flakes is not just about cereal—it’s about how personality, storytelling, and emotional resonance can turn a product into a lifelong brand relationship.

Leo Burnett’s genius lay in giving Tony not just stripes, but soul—a voice of warmth, confidence, and joy that still resonates decades later. From a creative sketch in 1951 to a cultural icon seen worldwide, Tony’s roar remains one of advertising’s greatest triumphs.

“They’re Grrreat!” wasn’t just a slogan—it was a promise. And seven decades later, Tony still keeps it.

Vejay Anand

For consultation and advice - https://topmate.io/vejay_anand_s

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